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This research Its purpose is study the factors of Criminology. The ability to predict recidivism of juvenile offenses in a case about drugs, as well as to study the problem and find ways to prevent recidivism of juvenile offenses in a case about drugs on the basis of the influence of the criminology. This research is a survey research that the sample used in this study were 1) the juvenile recidivism in crimes relating to drugs in 16 training centers, youth 265 who were selected by multistage sampling and 2) The qualified person who has the knowledge and ability about preventing and fixing problems with drugs in children and young people from 25 purposively selected then the tools used in this research are: 1) a questionnaire to research ways to prevent and recidivism of juvenile offenses in a case about drugs. Factors that predicted by the criminologist. And 2) Interviews experts about ways to prevent and tackle recidivism of juvenile offenses in a case about drugs. Data analysis in this research that qualitative content analysis and quantitative data using statistical analysis by analyzing the frequency, percentage, average, standard deviation. And logistic regression analysis. The research found that 1. The study analyzed the criminology. The ability to predict recidivism of juvenile offenses in a case about drugs found that predictor variables that significantly predict recidivism in crimes related to drugs, including variable theory fellowship with friends (B = 1.226 **). Basic parameters while the age of the perpetrator (B = -. 522 **) variables are lives with his mother (B = 2.969 **) basic parameters of his career (farmers) (B = 3.279 **). And the basic parameters of a father (employee / department stores) (B = 3.008 **). Considering the profile found that if children have fellowship with fellow offenders, increasing the risk that children and youth are repeat offenders increased by 4 times compared with children who did not have a fellowship association with offenders likewise if the child lives with the mother is a risk that children and youth are repeat offenders increased 19 times compared to children and youth living with another person. It also found that children whose father was a professional farmer is a risk that children and youth are repeat offenders increased 27 times compared with children whose fathers were not employed and children who have a father, an employee / department stores, it runs the risk that youth are repeat offenders increased by 20 times compared with children who did not pursue a career as a father. Also found If a juvenile offender at large will have the opportunity to make juvenile repeat offenders dropped 41 percent. And then considering the overall model is found that all variables can predict recidivism in crimes related to drugs, juvenile was 39 percent. 2. The study seeks to prevent and tackle recidivism of juvenile offenses in a case about drugs on the basis of the influence of factors, the criminologist appear below. 1) Family should care for juvenile offenders to talk, understand and solve problems so reduce the incentive to make juvenile offenders. As well as providing opportunities for children and young people to do things that benefit and the values to life in a good way. 2) School / teachers should know understanding about the harms of drugs. The lecture on the subject of the proper conduct with children and youth. 3) Communities / monastery should be involved in follow-up care and monitoring behavior but the watchdog behavior. As well as projects and activities that encourage youth participation,providing opportunities for children and young people in the community can live with it happily as learning to work, honestly and moral training 4) Organizations or personnel involved. Should organize activities that encourage children and young people with the skills to decide properly.Providing space for rehabilitation therapy and was only waiting for the monitoring and supervision of foster children and youth. The family by focusing on vocational training. In addition, should a suspected drug offenses groups of investors or sponsors,as well as a protected suppression of worshipers and the vices that make children and youth with deviant behavior and could lead to recidivism.